Charles Town is known for its associations with the Washington family. It’s also the site where prominent abolitionist John Brown was hanged before the American Civil War began. Get familiar with the town’s past at historical homes and play slot machines at the casino.
The town was founded in 1786 by Charles Washington, George Washington’s younger brother. As you explore, notice that the streets are all named after Washington family members, including his brother Samuel and wife Mildred and a square named after George.
Visit Happy Retreat, the one-time home of Charles Washington. Admire the Greek Revival-style structure from outside. The interior is not generally open to the public.
Another major historical site in town is the Gibson-Todd House, an architecturally eclectic building dating back to the late 19th century. Look for the marker on the grounds, indicating the spot where abolitionist John Brown was hanged for attempting to incite a slave rebellion.
Stroll down Washington Street to see the still-functioning Jefferson County Courthouse where Brown was tried. Learn more about the history of Charles Town and the surrounding region at the Jefferson County Museum.
When you’ve exhausted the town’s heritage attractions, enter the Hollywood Casino at Charles Town Races. Watch thoroughbreds racing, hope to get lucky on some of the 2,700 slot machines, play table games or enjoy a meal at an on-site restaurant. Other fun activities in the region include tastings at Bloomery Plantation Distillery, which produces a range of flavored liqueurs.
Outdoor enthusiasts will enjoy hiking the trails and bird-watching at the nearby Shannondale Springs Wildlife Management Area or playing a round of golf at Sleepy Hollow Country Club. For evening entertainment, attend a performance at the intimate Old Opera House theater.
Charles Town is just over an hour’s drive from Washington, D.C. The nearest train station is in Harpers Ferry, about 7 miles (11 kilometers) away. Delve into history of the Civil War era and beyond at this small Appalachian town.
